Tokyo Lodge of Perfection
Introduction:
In the 30th degree of the Scottish Rite of Freemasonry (Knight Kadosh or Knight of the Black and White Eagle), we learn of the relationship of Jacques De Molay, the last Grand Master of the Knight Templars, of King Philip IV of France, and Pope Clement V. In the work, we also see three skulls. The first is adorned with laurels, and represents that of Jacques De Molay. The second is adorned with a regal crown, representing Philip IV of France. The third skull is that of Pope Clement V. These three skulls play an important role, and shows the significance of these three subjects. Of the three, King Philip IV of France has been labeled a mystery in his own right, as different accounts exist of exactly what kind of man he was, and the role he played.
Background:
After the six Crusades failed to free the Holy Land, King Louis IX again prepared his army in 1248 for a re-attack. He landed with his army in Egypt, capturing the city of Damietta. The next step, attacking Cairo, was a complete disaster. The Egyptians opened the flood gates, trapping his army. Captured, Louis IX had to pay a large sum of money as ransom for his release (167,000 Pounds) and returned to France in 1254. Louis IX did not have a lot of money at the time, and the ransom was paid, reluctantly, by the Knight Templars.
After returning to France, Loius IX made peace with Henry III of England in 1259, so he could save funds in preparation of his army for another Crusade. The Pope allowed Louis IX to tax the Church for the first time, and with this money, Louis IX was able to launch the seventh Crusade. He sailed with his army, but fell ill, and died in 1271 in Tunis.
Money problems become worse:
The son of Louis IX was Philip III, who also tried to launch another Crusade, called the Aragonese Crusade. It was a disaster. Philip III died, and the Crusade cost France 1,229,000 Pounds. In those days the Crown collected taxes of 656,000 Pounds per year, and spent 652,000 Pounds annually to sustain the country, hence the total expenditure for this crusade was equal to spending the entire country’s funds on nothing else but the Crusade for two years!

He also taxed the Church again in 1296, but Pope Boniface VIII issued a Bull in 1302 forbidding the clergy to pay. In retaliation, Philip IV ordered that no more gold be exported, causing the Vatican to lose all income from France. Pope Boniface VIII issued another Bull, known as the “Unam Sanctam” ascertaining the superiority of the papacy over all secular rulers. When Philip IV received the decree, he burned it in front of all assembled.
In retaliation to the papal Bull, Philip IV tries Pope Boniface VIII in abstention on a variety of charges, saying that Boniface VIII was “unfit to sit on the throne of Peter”. Pope Boniface VIII ex-communicates Philip IV as a result. Pope Bonafice VIII dies a few weeks later, under mysterious circumstances, after being kidnapped by men that Philip IV had arranged for. Pope Bonafice VIII was succeeded by Pope Benedict XI. It is said that Philip IV, feeling that this new Pope was not going to be any friendlier to France, arranged for Pope Benedict XI to be poisoned. Meanwhile, Philip IV arranges for his own candidate, Bernard de Goth (1264-1314), Archbishop of Bordeaux to be named Pope Clement V, but orders him to stay in France (in Avignon). This period is known as the

The stage is now set:

Conclusion:
It is the abuse of power, the despotism shown by Philip IV and Clement V that they play such a central role in the 30th degree ? in which Philip IV symbolizes tyrannical Kings, and Pope Clement V symbolizes ambitious religious leaders. With this, the candidate is ultimately taught the most important lesson ? “Man is supreme over institutions”.
References:
The Second Messiah by Christopher Knight and Robert Lomas
A Bridge to Light by Rex Hutchens
The Hiram Key by Christopher Knight and Robert Lomas
Born in Blood by John Robinson
The Colombia Encyclopedia by the Colombia University Press